Let’s learn the meaning of Abertura in Brazilian Portuguese. This term holds significant cultural and historical connotations beyond its direct translation as “opening.” In this blog, we will explore how abertura is used in everyday language, delve into its political importance during Brazil’s transition to democracy, and see how it resonates within various aspects of Brazilian society today. Join us as we uncover the layers behind this powerful word.
What is the Meaning of Abertura in Brazilian Portuguese?
Abertura in Brazilian Portuguese translates directly to “opening” in English. However, its significance extends beyond the literal meaning, especially when discussed within historical or political contexts. In Brazil, Abertura refers to a critical period during the late 1970s and early 1980s when the country transitioned from military dictatorship to democratic governance. This process involved gradual political liberalization initiated by then-president Ernesto Geisel as part of his broader strategy for restoring civilian rule while maintaining stability and control over this transformational phase. Thus, abertura symbolizes not just an opening but also marks a pivotal moment of change towards democracy in Brazil’s history.
Used in a Sentence:
A abertura dos Jogos Olímpicos foi espetacular. – The opening of the Olympic Games was spectacular.
Eles anunciaram a abertura de uma nova loja no centro da cidade. – They announced the opening of a new store in downtown.
A novela teve sua grande abertura na última sexta-feira. – The soap opera had its grand premiere last Friday.
What is the Etymlogy of Abertura
The term “abertura” in Brazilian Portuguese originates from the Latin word “apertūra,” which means opening or aperture. This etymology reflects its primary meaning, referring to an act of opening or making something accessible. Over time, this foundational concept has broadened and evolved within various contexts in Brazil, including political reforms (such as democratization processes), economic policies involving market liberalizations, and even cultural phenomena such as openness to new ideas or influences.
Is there any Cultural Significance to Abertura in Brazilian Portuguese?
In Brazilian Portuguese, “abertura” carries significant cultural weight beyond its literal meaning of ‘opening’. Historically, it refers to the period known as Abertura Política in Brazil during the late 1970s and early 1980s when the country transitioned from a military dictatorship to a democratic government. This era was marked by gradual political liberalization and increased civil liberties. In everyday usage, abertura can also denote openness or receptiveness towards new ideas and cultures, reflecting Brazilians’ generally inclusive attitude. Thus, this term encapsulates both a pivotal historical event and an enduring national ethos that values diversity and freedom.
How do you Pronounce Abertura in Brazilian Portuguese?
To pronounce “abertura” in Brazilian Portuguese, start by saying the first syllable as ‘a’, similar to the ‘a’ in “father”. The second syllable is pronounced like ‘ber’, where the ‘e’ sounds akin to the ‘e’ in “bed” and make sure you roll your r slightly. Then finish with a soft sounding ’tu-ra’, where again, both instances of ‘u’ are pronounced like an oo-sound such as that found at end of “kangaroo”, while keeping it short. Combine these together smoothly: ah-ber-too-rah, stressing on the second syllable – ber. This word flows rhythmically and can be quite pleasant to say once you get used to rolling those Rs!
Synonyms and Antonyms
In Brazilian Portuguese, the word “abertura” has several synonyms that convey similar meanings. Some common synonyms include “inauguração,” which refers to an opening ceremony or event; “início,” meaning beginning or start; and “estreia,” often used in contexts of first performances such as a movie premiere or theatrical debut. On the other hand, antonyms for abertura are words like “fechamento” and “encerramento,” both indicating closure or conclusion of events. Understanding these related terms can provide deeper insights into various contextual uses of ‘abertura’ across different scenarios in Brazil.
What is Abertura in Different Languages?
The term “abertura” in Brazilian Portuguese primarily means “opening.” However, its usage and meaning can vary slightly across different languages. In Spanish, for example, it also translates to “opening” or could refer to the aperture of a camera lens. The Italian word ‘apertura’ similarly denotes an opening or beginning but is often used specifically within musical contexts to describe the introductory movement of operas (overture). Meanwhile, in English while ‘opening’ remains the most direct translation; nuances such as inauguration or commencement are sometimes more contextually appropriate depending on use.
Collocations Using Abertura in Brazilian Portuguese
In Brazilian Portuguese, the word “abertura” is often used in various contexts and collocations that enrich its meaning beyond just “opening.” For instance, it can be found in phrases like “abertura de mercado,” which refers to market liberalization or the start of trading on a stock exchange. Another common usage is “cerimônia de abertura,” denoting an opening ceremony for events ranging from sports tournaments to festivals. In business settings, you might hear about “abertura de empresa,” indicating the process of starting a new company. Understanding these collocations helps grasp how deeply embedded this term is within both everyday language and specialized sectors such as economics and event management.
What are some Mnemonics to use to Remember the Meaning of Abertura in Brazilian Portuguese?
To easily remember the meaning of “abertura” in Brazilian Portuguese, which translates to “opening” in English, you can use a simple mnemonic: think of an ‘open’ **ABE** hive where bees are free to enter and exit. The ABE from abertura will remind you that it relates to openings or things beginning. Another helpful trick is associating the word with opening events like gallery “Aberturas,” imagining art galleries unveiling new exhibitions – this visual connection reinforces its definition as any form of opening or debut.
Conclusion
In conclusion, “abertura” in Brazilian Portuguese carries a rich blend of meanings from the literal sense of an opening or aperture to more metaphorical uses such as openness in social and political contexts. Understanding words like abertura can deepen your appreciation for the nuances and beauty of Brazilian culture expressed through its language.
As you continue on your journey learning Brazilian Portuguese, remember that each new word adds another layer to your understanding not only of the language but also of Brazil’s vibrant society. Keep exploring, practicing, and embracing every opportunity to use what you learn; it’s one sure way to become fluent while connecting with fascinating aspects of Brasilidade (Brazilianess). Happy learning!
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