Meaning of Ajustar in Brazilian Portuguese

Let’s learn the meaning of Ajustar in Brazilian Portuguese. This versatile verb can be used in various contexts, ranging from making small adjustments to clothes or machinery to adapting oneself emotionally and mentally. Understanding how and when to use “ajustar” will not only expand your vocabulary but also enhance your comprehension of everyday Brazilian Portuguese expressions.

What is the Meaning of Ajustar in Brazilian Portuguese?

In Brazilian Portuguese, the verb “ajustar” carries a few nuanced meanings depending on its usage. Primarily, it translates to ‘to adjust’ in English and is used when referring to making small modifications or fine-tuning something for better fit or function. For example, adjusting settings on an appliance or altering clothes so they fit perfectly are common uses of ajustar. Additionally, this versatile word can also mean ‘to settle’ as in settling debts where one might say “ajustar contas.” Its utility extends into agreements and plans implying reaching mutual decisions through negotiation—essentially setting things right by adjustment.

Used in a Sentence:

1. Precisamos ajustar o horário da reunião para amanhã.
Translation: We need to adjust the time of the meeting for tomorrow.

2. Vou ao mecânico ajustar os freios do carro.
Translation: I’m going to the mechanic to adjust the car’s brakes.

3. É importante ajustar as expectativas antes de iniciar o projeto.
Translation: It is important to set expectations before starting the project.

What is the Etymlogy of Ajustar

The term “ajustar” in Brazilian Portuguese originates from the Latin word “adiustare,” which means to align, correct, or make precise. This verb evolved through various Romance languages before being incorporated into Portuguese. In its journey across languages and cultures, it has retained a core meaning related to making things fit properly or conforming them to some standard of accuracy. The concept encompasses both physical adjustments (like fitting parts together) and metaphorical ones (such as adjusting one’s behavior). Over time, this etymological background has influenced how the term is used today in Brazil—emphasizing precision and adaptation within different contexts.

Is there any Cultural Significance to Ajustar in Brazilian Portuguese?

In Brazilian Portuguese, the verb “ajustar” carries not only its primary meaning of making adjustments or fine-tuning but also holds a deeper cultural significance. In Brazil’s diverse and vibrant culture, where adaptability and flexibility are highly valued traits, “ajustar” often symbolizes the ability to harmonize various aspects of life amidst constant change. Whether adjusting plans due to sudden weather changes or adapting family recipes for gatherings, Brazilians frequently employ this term in everyday conversations. This reflects an underlying ethos of resilience and resourcefulness which is celebrated across different spheres from personal relationships to business dealings within Brazilian society.

How do you Pronounce Ajustar in Brazilian Portuguese?

To pronounce “ajustar” in Brazilian Portuguese, start by saying the initial ‘a’ as you would in “car.” The next part of the word is pronounced like ‘juice’, but with a softer and shorter ‘j’ sound that’s more akin to the French pronunciation of ‘je’. This is followed by a sharp, stressed syllable ‘-star,’ where the final ‘r’ should be softly spoken almost resembling an English ’h.’ So it phonetically comes together as ah-zhoos-TAHR. Remembering these nuances will help you say ajustar correctly when speaking with native Brazilian Portuguese speakers.

Synonyms and Antonyms

In Brazilian Portuguese, the verb “ajustar” can be synonymous with several other verbs depending on its context. Common synonyms include “adaptar,” meaning to adapt; “acertar,” which means to correct or adjust precisely; and “configurar,” used in the sense of setting up something like a device or software. On the flip side, antonyms for ajustar might involve concepts such as “desorganizar” or “desajustar,” both suggesting a move away from order and adjustment towards disorder or misalignment.

What is Ajustar in Different Languages?

The term “ajustar” in Brazilian Portuguese carries the primary meaning of making precise adjustments or alterations to achieve a desired fit, alignment, or agreement. This concept is echoed across various languages with slight nuances. For instance, in Spanish, “ajustar” also means to adjust or adapt but can additionally imply settling accounts or coming to an agreement. In English, the closest translation would be “to adjust,” which encompasses modifications ranging from tuning instruments to calibrating machines and even adapting behavior. French uses “ajuster,” focusing similarly on achieving accuracy through adjustment and fitting precisely like pieces of a puzzle.

Collocations Using Ajustar in Brazilian Portuguese

In Brazilian Portuguese, the verb “ajustar” is frequently used in various contexts and can be paired with different words to convey specific meanings. Some common collocations include “ajustar o relógio,” which means to set the time on a clock or watch, reflecting its use in situations involving accuracy of measurements. Another example is “ajustar os óculos,” often said when someone needs to fit their glasses properly on their face for better vision or comfort. In professional settings, you might hear “ajustar o contrato” where parties aim to modify terms within an agreement more suitably. Each of these phrases highlights how ajustar integrates into everyday language as a versatile verb that helps specify actions related to correcting, fitting, arranging or fine-tuning objects and agreements.

What are some Mnemonics to use to Remember the Meaning of Ajustar in Brazilian Portuguese?

To help remember the meaning of “ajustar” in Brazilian Portuguese, which translates to “adjust” or “fit,” you can use a simple mnemonic: think of adjusting your jeans to just fit right. The phrase “a-just-ar my jeans” emphasizes both the pronunciation and context where ‘ajustar’ might be used – making adjustments so that something fits properly. This mental image not only helps with recalling the word but also its application in everyday situations, reinforcing its usage when speaking or writing.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the word “ajustar” in Brazilian Portuguese is a versatile verb that encompasses various meanings such as to adjust, fit, tune or settle. Understanding its usage can significantly enhance your comprehension and fluency in Brazilian Portuguese. As you continue exploring this beautiful language, remember that each new word adds depth to your conversations and connects you more deeply with the rich culture of Brazil. Keep practicing and expanding your vocabulary; every new term learned is another step towards mastery! Happy learning!